9岁女童重度颅脑损伤命悬一线,东至县人民医院精准施治助其重获新生
<section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(52, 110, 183);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">近日,我院神经外科成功救治一名因重度颅脑损伤导致急性硬膜外血肿的9岁女童。患儿在医护团队的精准研判与悉心照护下,通过紧急手术转危为安,术后恢复良好,现已康复出院。</span></span></strong></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(52, 110, 183);box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></strong></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">该患儿于10月16日夜间急诊入院,当时神志尚清,伴有呕吐症状,急诊CT检查提示左颞顶硬膜外血肿、左颞顶骨骨折。入院后,根据专科治疗原则,医疗团队首先采取保守治疗方案,并密切监测其病情变化。夜间12点复查头颅CT显示血肿情况与入院时基本相仿,遂继续维持保守治疗。</span></p></section><p></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">次日早晨8点左右,患儿病情出现变化。复查CT显示硬膜外血肿较前增多,患儿呕吐频繁,精神变差,颅高压症状逐渐显现。面对患儿症状加重、脑局部受压明显的危急情况,保守治疗面临极高的脑疝风险,医护团队第一时间与家属进行充分沟通,取得家属理解和同意后,紧急实施“左颞顶开颅硬膜外血肿清除+骨瓣复位术”。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">手术过程中,团队发现患儿颅内存在大量血凝块,迅速清除全部血肿、探查止血,并按照诊疗常规在硬膜下仔细探查,确认无活动性出血后,予以水密缝合硬脑膜,骨瓣复位,缝合切口。在麻醉科、手术室的协调配合下,患儿术后顺利清醒并拔除气管插管,安返普通病房。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">术后第一天复查头颅CT显示,血肿已基本清除,骨瓣对位良好,患儿未出现任何神经功能障碍。术后一周拆除缝线,第9天再次复查CT提示血肿吸收满意,患儿身体各项功能恢复理想,精神状态与活动能力均恢复如初。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">此次成功救治,彰显了我院在儿童颅脑创伤急救领域中快速反应、精准决策与多学科协作的综合实力,也体现团队在危急重症患儿救治方面的专业水平与人文关怀。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 82, 255);font-weight: bold;">在这里,也提醒大家:</span>当孩子头部受伤后,即使当时看起来没事,也要密切观察至少24-48小时。如果出现以下情况,一定要及时就医:①持续头痛或呕吐;②精神萎靡或异常烦躁;③食欲明显下降、不吃东西;④嗜睡或叫不醒。特别是硬膜外血肿,早期可能症状轻微,甚至有一段“中间清醒期”,但随后可能突然恶化。家长一定要提高警惕,避免延误治疗。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">部分家长在孩子头部受伤后,由于担心CT的辐射而拒绝检查,可能会延误最佳手术时机。CT检查虽具有一定的放射性,但其快速、精准的优势使其在脑外伤诊断中不可替代。与潜在的疾病风险相比,辐射的影响较小。因此应该听从专科医生建议,不要盲目排斥检查,以免延误救治。</span></p></section><p></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.dz0566.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_GRt" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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